Archive for March, 2011

Smoking and Lung Cancer

Lung cancer like all cancers is a disease in which the bodies cells become defective and start growing at abnormally fast rates. These cancerous cells often spread to over parts of the body to develop other cancers.

Not all lung cancer is caused by smoking buy 90% of smoke cancers have been found to oocur in smokers and the chances of dying from it are more than 20 times higher in smokers than non-smokers.

Lung cancer is curable in some cases depending on several factors including your general state of health e.g. if you are already suffering from a disease such as diabetes and then get cancer your risk is increased, which section of the lungs are affected, which kind of cells are cancerous and whether the cancer has spread to other organs in the body

Things that increase the risk of of lung cancer from smoking include:

  • How much you smoke daily
  • Where you work with a colleague who smokes or live with a person who smokes
  • Whether you live or work in a smoke filled environment e.g. a bar where smoking is permitted

Smoking Risk Avoidance Myths

Certain things smokers do to try and reduce the risk have been found to be inneffective. These include

  • Switching brands
  • Reduced Nicotine Brands
  • Switching to Cigars or self rolled ciagarettes

- there are thousands of toxic chemicals in cigarettes. All cigarettes contain them so switching brands will not make a difference.

Smoking and Emphysema

Smoking is one of the major causes of Emphysema a lung disease in which the air sacs of your lungs get damaged and merge so they can carry much less air. This results in fatigue, lack of breath and wheezing to try and get more air in after the simplest intensive activities such as a brisk walk. Chronic cough, swelling of the feet and ankles, anxiety. It can also lead to you losing weight.

In addition, emphysema weakens your resistance so you can develop serious chest infections such as flu, colds and pneumonia. You may also develop hypertension as the heart strains to pump more oxygen around the body.

Unfortunately, emphysema develops slowly over years so that you may have serious damage to your lungs by the time you see any symptoms.

Emphysema is incurable but the damage can be slowed down by giving up smoking.

The Best Ways to Quit Smoking

Smoking is one of the most difficult addictions and habits to stop. It can be extremely hard to stop because there are both psychological and physiological symptoms to the addiction. Or to put it a different way, smokers are hooked both by the chemical effects to the body – nicotine addiction and dependency – as well as the seemingly positive effects on the mind such as getting rid of stress, feeling calm, boosts in confidence etc.

There is no one method of stopping smoking that works for everyone, so it can prove difficult to say which is the best way for any particular individual Notwithstanding, it is possible to stop smoking as demonstrated by thousands who have succeeded in getting rid of the habit and breaking their addictions permanently

You need to identify a program that suits you in particular. Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) has been used effectively in many instances of smoking addiction and is one of the most common strategies of getting free of smoke addiction. It is often used in addition to other therapeutic methods including other medication, addiction counselling and psychological therapy.

In any therapy for smoking addiction, you are very likely to experience withdrawal symptoms. How successful you are in dealing with the withdrawal symptoms is likely to determine how successful you are in dealing with your addiction.

If you are undergoing Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT), you are provided with patches, gums, oral inhalers or nasal sprays containing low quantities of nicotine. These are intended to reduce your withdrawal symptoms by releasing a low quantity of nicotine at intervals to combat the craving of the addiction. Over a period of time, the dosage of nicotine is reduced gradually to allow your mind and body to accept lesser and lesser quantities of nicotine, until it can be stopped completely.

The success rate of Nicotine Replacement Therapy is relatively high and it is said few people who successfully complete the therapy relapse even after years of kicking the smoking habit. Many authorities consider Nicotine Replacement Therapy, NRT to be the best way to stop smoking.

It is important to not succumb to the temptation to smoke during NRT. Smoking cigarettes during Nicotine Replacement Therapy could be dangerous as you are likely to end up taking in even more Nicotine than you absorbed when you were only smoking cigarettes.

You can obtain Nicotine patches and Nicotine gums over the counter but other forms of NRT have to taken under medical supervision and provided by authority of a medical practitioner.

You can also get medical treatment for smoking as opposed to replacement therapy.Zyban is a drug made from the chemical Bupropion. Bupropion originally developed and marketed as an anti-depressant was later found to be effective as a smoking cessation aid. It stimulates the body to release dopamine and norepinephrine which are naturally occurring chemicals in the body that produce the same kind of pleasure, calm and feelings experienced by smokers while smoking.

Zyban or Bupropion therapy has a modest success rate. Some smokers return to smoking after a while. Hence if you take Zyban to give up smoking and succeed you should still maintain contact with your physician. Because of its other effect, Zyban must only be taken under medical supervision. It is to be avoided by people suffering from epilepsy or cardiac conditions. Pregnant women are also advised to not take it. Unlike some other drugs, Bupropion does not causes erectile dysfunction or sexual dysfunction.

Some smokers and nicotine addicts profit from psychological counselling.

Psychological counselling is useful in combating the withdrawal symptoms that can occur such as anxiety, stress and mood changes. Seeking counselling from experienced professionals can help you become emotionally stronger and determined. They can instruct you on coping strategies, avoidance mechanisms and also reinforce your determination to quit smoking as they remind you of the immediate and long term advantages to your health and general well being of giving up the smoking habit.

Alternative therapies including yoga and meditation can also prove beneficial in kicking the habit.

For some you, however, the best way for you to quit smoking is by going cold turkey. You may be able to decide you are not going to smoke any longer. Stub out your cigarette, and refuse to light another – ever. You will need all your will power. But if you can, this is great and without any of the side effects of the drug and chemical therapies.

Use Acupuncture To Stop Smoking

By: Roy Dobson

Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese medical treatment. It involves in stimulating some particles of the human body for deriving specific outputs. Do not be horrified, as acupuncture is done by piercing the skin with thin needles. It is not painful but seems to be relaxing.

All smokers can use acupuncture to stop smoking. If you are a chain smoker and cannot quit the bad habit at all, then acupuncture can be a good option for helping you quit smoking. It can give you really positive results, where other methods to stop smoking have failed. Yes, acupuncture decreases chronic smoking habits.

The Prerequisites

Once you have reached a decision for using acupuncture to stop smoking, you must first and foremost get a licensed acupuncture practitioner. Make sure that you find a practitioner who has a proper medical cultivation and who can better assess the medical treatment required by you.

The process of acupuncture

Acupuncture is usually done on the cartilage of your ears. Do not worry, the procedure is safe, just ensure that the needles are useful ones, that is they should be purified to avoid contamination.

When you go for acupuncture to stop smoking, the acupuncturist will ask you a lot of questions to understand your health, behavior and lifestyle. Open out to the acupuncturist and do not conceal facts concerning any medical complications or any medications that you might be taking presently. It is only then that the acupuncturist will be able to tell you exactly how many acupuncture sessions you will be requiring.

The needles are pricked on the ear, hands and wrist of the smoker. The needles remain pierced on your skin for 30 to 45 minutes and this relaxes you. The result is that the pricked needles lessen the cravings for smoking.

As the needle pricking sessions are going on, the therapist recommends you to undergo herbal treatments. For speeding up the process of acupuncture to stop smoking, you can apply a mixture of wintergreen and clove oil, Sichuan lovage rhizomes and the extracts of evodia fruits in the acupuncture points.

The therapist will give you the up-to-date information about the progress that you are making. Depending on your condition, the acupuncture to stop smoking can go on for a few days or may continue for maybe a couple of weeks.

The after-effects of acupuncture

When you are done with the acupuncture treatment, the cigarettes seem to have a foul and nasty burnt taste; you do not feel like smoking. Yes, acupuncture to stop smoking also decreases the side effects of nicotine withdrawal, like cravings, depression and anxiety.

The acupuncture treatment also helps in de-congesting your lungs and improves your blood circulation.

Try acupuncture if you seriously want to quit smoking. Do not let your desire to stop smoking just be another New Year resolution that you intend to break. Trust acupuncture, and free yourself from the addiction of smoking.

About the author: Roy Dobson is a successful writer and publisher of Smoking related issues, for more informative articles go to http://www.stopsmokingtoday.net
Article Source: www.isnare.com

Smoking Triggers Revealed

By: Allen Jones

Congratulations on your decision to stop smoking. Identifying your smoking triggers (reasons that cause you to crave a cigarette) will help you out when you are experiencing the toughest times. Always remember that your strongest cravings will only last a few minutes.

Getting through these few minutes is vital to your success at becoming an ex-smoker. These 2 tips will help you get through them. Note: Utilizing the tips below will probably not be enough for you to stop smoking. They are intended to be used in conjunction with a proven stop smoking plan.

Identify Your Triggers

Cigarette cravings come from two sources, physical and psychological withdrawal. Physical withdrawal happens when your brain realizes that your body does not have nicotine in its system. Seeking equilibrium, your body sends you a craving so you will give it the nicotine that it thinks it needs.

Psychological withdrawal is basically your body trying to act on a habit it has developed over the years. The act of smoking the cigarette and gaining pleasure from it (in many different ways) has ingrained itself into your everyday life.

The first step in handling these cravings is identifying what kind of craving it is, physical or psychological. It’s important to realize which type of craving you are having because once you do; you can handle it much better.

If it is a physical craving, think about the actual process that is happening. Your body is simply trying to seek equilibrium. Knowing that this equilibrium could be slowly killing you, you can take a deep breath and realize that you are doing something that is good for your body, not bad. I can tell you first hand that merely knowing what is happening inside your body will ease your craving. Close your eyes, breathe deeply and think about it. The craving will soon pass.

If it is a psychological craving then you must quickly identify the trigger that is causing the craving. Is it boredom, anger, routine or something else? Once you realize the cause of the trigger then you will be able to act upon it by using an alternative to that specific trigger. Chances are, once you have thought about the craving, identified it as a psychological craving and then acted with an alternative action, the craving will almost be gone already! As the days go by, your cravings will become shorter, less strong and farther apart.

Find Alternatives to Triggers

As you become better at identifying your psychological smoking triggers, you will quickly be able to see those triggers coming. Realizing that a trigger is about to happen will greatly increase your chances for success. So what do you do when a trigger hits? You act on it. Instead of giving in and lighting up, you should have a pre-planned alternative to the trigger that is happening, or that is about to happen.

Sit down with a pencil and paper and list as many smoking triggers as you can think of. Skip a line between each trigger. Here is a short list that will help you get started:

  • Driving your car
  • After a meal
  • After an argument
  • During a break at work
  • When you are bored
  • When you are anxious

Now that you have written down all of your triggers, go back to the beginning of your list and think of at least two alternatives to each trigger. For instance, when driving in your car and you get a craving, you can turn up the CD player and sing loudly, play the drums on your steering wheel, chew 2-3 pieces of gum or call a support buddy on the cell phone.

Once you have completed your trigger/alternative list, carry it with you at all times. Any time you realize a trigger that you don’t have in your list, write it down and come up with alternatives for it. If you are having difficulty finding an alternative, you can find hundreds of them online by doing a web search on your favorite search engine.

Tying it All Together

Now that you have a (very) basic understanding about what causes cravings when you try to stop smoking, you will have an easier time with them. Just knowing this information will allow you to endure the cravings a little bit longer. Physical cravings will subside in a matter or days, usually 3-4 days. Psychological cravings, however will last much longer. Some people experience psychological craving for months. Although they are not as strong as physical cravings, they can easily get you smoking again even months after you have smoked your last cigarette.

This is why most people stop smoking successfully only to start smoking again weeks or months later. The physical addiction was broken. It was the psychological addiction that did them in. For this reason, you must identify and act upon your smoking triggers for the rest of your life. It is important to know that you must never take even one puff on a cigarette for the rest of your life, not one. The very next puff you take will have you completely addicted again, both physically and psychologically.

About the author: Allen Jones is the owner and administrator of http://TheStopSmokingGuide.com and an expert in nicotine addiction. Visit his website and discover the proven stop smoking plan that eliminates both physical and psychological withdrawal symptoms. Download their free Stop Smoking Guide ebook today and find out!

Nicotine patches are a form of nicotine replacement therapy to help you quit smoking by replacing the cigarettes and cigars you would use to obtain nicotine with a less toxic method of delivery. While you still get the nicotine you are trying to avoid, the point in using them is so that you don’t experience the craving you normally get from your smoking addiction when you don’t smoke.

Nicotine patches have been found to be more effective in helping you quit if you use them along with some kind of psychological or behavioural therapy or hypnosis.

How Nicotine patches work.

Nicotine patches are plaster like skin patches impregnated with nicotine. You stick them on an arm or body surface and they gradually release nicotine through your skin over a period of time (up to 3 hours to get into your blood, with effect lasting for 16-24hours depending on brand and dose).

They are usually waterproof so you can wear them while bathing or any other activity.

You would normally change your patch with a fresh one once a day.

The patches come in different sizes and contain different doses. Larger patches tend to contain higher quantities of nicotine. Some manufacturers recommend starting with a larger patches and gradually switching to smaller sized patches (and reduced doses) over a period of time.

Nicotine patches help you to diminish the normal nicotine withdrawal symptoms of fidgeting, irritation, inability to concentrate, drowsiness etc.

Side effects:

Some people have claimed to become dependent on their nicotine patches – which is not unexpected since they also supply nicotine to the body.

Nicotine patches have been found to cause dizziness, sped up heartbeat, headaches, vomiting, skin problems, sleeping problems, vivid dreams, in some people. Some users find that removing their patches in the evenings helps them alleviate sleep disturbances.

How do I use a nicotine patch

You should however use the patches according to the directions given to you by your doctor who has your medical records and is aware of specific information concerning you, and your body that the manufacturers will not be aware of.

Normally, the patches are simply Nicotine impregnated plasters you can apply to any hairless part of your skin. It is best to place them on your shoulder, back or upper arm.

Since the patches can cause skin rashesor irritation in some people, try to apply new patches to different parts of your body each time rather than the same place each day.

Don’t remove your patch and put it back on. Don’t use patches and cigarettes at the same time – they are substitutes for the cigarettes you would normally use.

Change your patch to a new one daily. Avoid using more than one patch a day.

It can take up to 8 weeks to quit but they have been shown to cut craving in under 2 weeks.

How effective are Nicotine Patches:

This is debatable with a range of studies showing effectiveness from 10%-40%. They are more effective when used with some other method of quitting as they only cut down on the withdrawal symptoms.

Chantrix Nicotine Replacement Therapy

What is Chantrix

Chantrix is a nicotine-free replacement therapeutic drug you can use to help you quit smoking cigarettes. Its active Ingredient is Vareniciline Tartrate. It is especially useful in helping you if you are one of those who experience severe withdrawal symptoms when you stop smoking.

Chantrix acts as a replacement therapy by providing you with the same effect nicotine has on you without its very dangerous effects.

How Chantrix helps in Giving up Smoking

Your brain has special cells called receptors which respond to chemicals or drugs. Many drug therapies make use of this response and several. drugs are designed to copy the effect of natural chemicals on these receptors e.g. sleeping pills, anti-depression pills etc.

There is a portion of the brain that nicotine acts on to create a very pleasurable sensation. Just like cocaine and heroine it causes the release of a substance called Dopamine which produces intense pleasurable sensations in the body. This is why it is hard to stop smoking without help.

What the drug Chantrix has been designed to do is to attach to and occupy the same portion of the brain that nicotine would normally attach to.

This has two very important effects that can help you to stop smoking.

  1. If you smoke, the nicotine from your cigarette has fewer cells to attach to and is therefore ineffective – This is why many smokers have reported that they don’t enjoy smoking while on chantrix i.e. the nicotine loses its satisfaction.
  2. Secondly, because Chantrix can stimulate the same receptors as nicotine, it provides some of the pleasure of smoking and reduces the craving to smoke. So you don’t feel compelled to light up a cigarette.

Side Effects of Chantrix

Some users of Chantrix are said to have experienced:
Depression, Suicidal thoughts, Behavioural changes
Irritability, Unusually aggressive behaviour
Headache, Insomnia, Abnormal or colorful dreams or nightmares
Stomach upsets, constipation, flatulence , indigestion
Nausea, Vomiting
Changes in the way food tastes

People who may wish to avoid Chantrix or use it with caution:

People with asthmatic conditions
During Pregnancy
Diabetes sufferers
People with Kidney problems
Mental health issues
Undergoing Anticoagulant treatment
People predisposed to suicidal thoughts or depression

Efficacy

It can be very hard to quit smoking but a combination of behavioural changes and medication should help you to stop smoking permanently. Some studies have shown chantrix to be 44% effective in helping smokers to quit smoking.

Quit Smoking Benefit

By Peter Howells
There are many quit smoking benefits – and obviously health benefits are the main reason why most people want to quit smoking.

Secondly, money plays a part in quitting smoking and the benefit to the average smoker is in excess of $1500 per year, so that is a good quit smoking benefit!

Thirdly, the way you and your clothes and your car and your house smell after you have stopped smoking are more good quit smoking benefit. For non- or ex-smokers, tobacco is a very pervasive and disagreeable odour.

Your appearance will also improve as your skin will have a better pallor to it and your teeth can be cleaned a little better without the incessant wash of smoke over them.

But lets get back to the health benefits. It will obviously vary from person to person, but every smoker can enjoy a several benefits from quitting smoking.

1) Within 20 minutes of a cigarette, blood pressure and heart rate decline to ‘normal’.

2) Within 8 hours, or a nights sleep, nicotine and carbon monoxide levels in the blood are down by at least a half.

3)Within 2 days, carbon monoxide and nicotine will be virtually non-existent in the blood.

Your lungs will start the process of cleaning themselves and your taste and smell will start to improve. However, whilst these are good quit smoking benefits, it is at around this time that the withdrawal symptoms will be at their worst.

It is not uncommon for a sore throat, coughing, irritability, constipation and sleeplessness to set in at this point of quitting tobacco. These are common side effects of quitting smoking.

4) Over the coming few months, breathing will become easier and energy levels will increase. The blood’s oxygen carrying capacity is back to 100% and the circulation of the body will have already improved.

5) By the end of the first year, lung function can improve by up to 10%, and wheeziness could become a thing of the past.

6) Ten years after quitting smoking, the ex-smoker benefits from a halved risk of lung cancer and a normal risk of heart attack.

Other quit smoking benefits include confidence, fitness and energy levels being better along with a much improve complexion and more youthful skin. Fertility in both men and women improves and the chance of pregnancy complications is much reduced.

One of the biggest quit smoking benefits can be found in families; infants have a much higher chance of still birth, premature birth or even cot death (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome or SIDS). Children of smokers have higher chances of asthma, pneumonia and chest and ear infections during childhood and are much more likely to become smokers themselves.

Quit smoking benefits are numerous, the disadvantages of quitting smoking are non-existent!

About the Author: Pete Howells has written the EasyQuit System that will help any smoker quit tobacco. The EasyQuit System works by giving smokers the instructions they need to follow to achieve their ambition to quit rather than just telling them smoking is bad for them. Please visit http://www.easyquitsystem.com to find out more about his incredible process for quitting smoking.

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