Smoking is one of the most difficult addictions and habits to stop. It can be extremely hard to stop because there are both psychological and physiological symptoms to the addiction. Or to put it a different way, smokers are hooked both by the chemical effects to the body – nicotine addiction and dependency – as well as the seemingly positive effects on the mind such as getting rid of stress, feeling calm, boosts in confidence etc.
There is no one method of stopping smoking that works for everyone, so it can prove difficult to say which is the best way for any particular individual Notwithstanding, it is possible to stop smoking as demonstrated by thousands who have succeeded in getting rid of the habit and breaking their addictions permanently
You need to identify a program that suits you in particular. Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) has been used effectively in many instances of smoking addiction and is one of the most common strategies of getting free of smoke addiction. It is often used in addition to other therapeutic methods including other medication, addiction counselling and psychological therapy.
In any therapy for smoking addiction, you are very likely to experience withdrawal symptoms. How successful you are in dealing with the withdrawal symptoms is likely to determine how successful you are in dealing with your addiction.
If you are undergoing Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT), you are provided with patches, gums, oral inhalers or nasal sprays containing low quantities of nicotine. These are intended to reduce your withdrawal symptoms by releasing a low quantity of nicotine at intervals to combat the craving of the addiction. Over a period of time, the dosage of nicotine is reduced gradually to allow your mind and body to accept lesser and lesser quantities of nicotine, until it can be stopped completely.
The success rate of Nicotine Replacement Therapy is relatively high and it is said few people who successfully complete the therapy relapse even after years of kicking the smoking habit. Many authorities consider Nicotine Replacement Therapy, NRT to be the best way to stop smoking.
It is important to not succumb to the temptation to smoke during NRT. Smoking cigarettes during Nicotine Replacement Therapy could be dangerous as you are likely to end up taking in even more Nicotine than you absorbed when you were only smoking cigarettes.
You can obtain Nicotine patches and Nicotine gums over the counter but other forms of NRT have to taken under medical supervision and provided by authority of a medical practitioner.
You can also get medical treatment for smoking as opposed to replacement therapy.Zyban is a drug made from the chemical Bupropion. Bupropion originally developed and marketed as an anti-depressant was later found to be effective as a smoking cessation aid. It stimulates the body to release dopamine and norepinephrine which are naturally occurring chemicals in the body that produce the same kind of pleasure, calm and feelings experienced by smokers while smoking.
Zyban or Bupropion therapy has a modest success rate. Some smokers return to smoking after a while. Hence if you take Zyban to give up smoking and succeed you should still maintain contact with your physician. Because of its other effect, Zyban must only be taken under medical supervision. It is to be avoided by people suffering from epilepsy or cardiac conditions. Pregnant women are also advised to not take it. Unlike some other drugs, Bupropion does not causes erectile dysfunction or sexual dysfunction.
Some smokers and nicotine addicts profit from psychological counselling.
Psychological counselling is useful in combating the withdrawal symptoms that can occur such as anxiety, stress and mood changes. Seeking counselling from experienced professionals can help you become emotionally stronger and determined. They can instruct you on coping strategies, avoidance mechanisms and also reinforce your determination to quit smoking as they remind you of the immediate and long term advantages to your health and general well being of giving up the smoking habit.
Alternative therapies including yoga and meditation can also prove beneficial in kicking the habit.
For some you, however, the best way for you to quit smoking is by going cold turkey. You may be able to decide you are not going to smoke any longer. Stub out your cigarette, and refuse to light another – ever. You will need all your will power. But if you can, this is great and without any of the side effects of the drug and chemical therapies.